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About Hanging Captain Gordon
Now in Paperback
On a frosty day in late February 1862, hundreds gathered in New York City's "Tombs" prison to watch
the execution of Nathaniel Gordon. A sea captain from an old and respected Portland, Maine family,
Gordon was about to become the only man in the history of the United States to be hanged for slave
trading. What events led up to this pivotal moment? In Hanging Captain Gordon, Ron Soodalter
explores the many compelling issues that came together to seal one man's fate.
When Gordon had sailed two years before to bring Africans back in chains from the Congo River, he had
no reason to fear a hanging. Although his horrible crime had been a capital offense for over 40 years,
the government - through corruption and disinterest - never bothered to enforce it. President Buchanan
himself had stated publicly that he would never hang a slaver! But Gordon didn't realize that a major
change was coming. With the nation embroiled in a civil war, and a new president at the helm, social
reform was the order of the day. Captain Gordon got caught up in the most vital turning point in
American history.
This little-known drama, set in the city that was the center of the American slave trade, is filled
with a sharply drawn cast of real-life characters, including the young and aggressive prosecutor who
made Gordon his personal demon; the U.S. marshal who did everything in his power to ensure Gordon's
death; the corrupt officials who tried to help him escape; Gordon's beautiful and tragic young wife;
the old-guard justices who would bend the law to the breaking point to spare a slave trader; and the
president, widely known for his compassion, now forced to choose between mercy and justice. These and
many other players come alive in Soodalter's vivid accounting of a lost chapter in American history -
one that would change the course of our nation forever.
Soodalter's final chapter - "Captain Gordon's Legacy" - addresses the issue of the modern-day slave
trade. Most Americans are unaware of the extent to which the crime of human trafficking has blighted
America. The author shows how tens of thousands of people are brought into the United States every
year, and forced to work as slaves in nearly every State - in our citrus groves, laundries and
restaurants, brothels and strip joints, and in our homes. As Soodalter states, "The slave trade didn't
die with Captain Gordon; it merely went dormant for over a century, and now it's back."
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